Studi Etnofarmakologi Tanaman Obat  Berkhasiat Analgetik Di Desa Soleh Kecamatan Huamual Belakang Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Provinsi Maluku

Ethnopharmacology Study Of Analgesıc-Healthy Medıcınal Plants In Soleh Vıllage, Huamual Belakang Dıstrıct, West Seram Regency, Maluku Provınce

Authors

  • marwah mane UNIVERSITAS MEGAREZKY MAKASSAR Author
  • Nurhikma Awaluddin Program Studi S1 Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Author
  • Hasriadi Program Studi S1 Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30872/jsk.v6i3.811

Keywords:

Etnofarmakologi, Analgetik, Desa Soleh, Tanaman Obat

Abstract

Nyeri merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang signifikan, dengan sekitar 70% populasi dunia mengalaminya. Meskipun obat modern seperti NSAID efektif, penggunaannya sering dibatasi oleh efek samping serius. Oleh karena itu, eksplorasi tanaman obat sebagai sumber analgetik alami menjadi sangat relevan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji tanaman obat berkhasiat analgetik di Desa Soleh. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan kuantitatif deskriptif, melibatkan 14 responden berusia 30-80 tahun. Data diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan parameter Use Value (UV), Fidelity Level (FL), dan Plant Part Value (PPV). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Desa Soleh menggunakan 35 jenis tanaman obat dari 28 famili untuk pengobatan nyeri. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling sering digunakan adalah daun (57,1%), diikuti kulit batang (17,1%) dan rimpang (8,57%). Tiga tanaman dengan nilai UV dan FL tertinggi adalah Sirih Cina (Piperomia pellucida), Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus), dan Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum verum). Metode pengolahan yang paling dominan adalah perebusan.

References

[1] Ritter, M. R., & Rates, S. M. K. (2014). Original article Survey of plants popularly used for pain relief in Rio Grande do Sul , southern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 24(2), 185–196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjp.2014.03.007

[2] Lefrioui, Y., Chebaibi, M., Bichara, M. D., Mssillou, I., Bekkari, H., Giesy, J. P., & Bousta, D. (2024). Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in north-central Morocco as natural analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents. Scientific African, 25(March), e02275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2024.e02275

[3] Nascimento, W. M., Oliveira, J. R. S., Cunha, R. X., Gambôa, D. S. R., Silva, A. P. S. A., & Lima, V. L. de M. (2022). Evaluation of the treatment of fever, pain and inflammation with Indigofera suffruticosa Miller Leaves Aqueous Extract. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 287(December 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2021.114958

[4] Arifah, F. H., Nugroho, A. E., Rohman, A., & Sujarwo, W. (2022). A review of medicinal plants for the treatment of diabetes mellitus: The case of Indonesia. South African Journal of Botany, 149, 537–558. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2022.06.042

[5] Madić, V., Stojanović-Radić, Z., Jušković, M., Jugović, D., Žabar Popović, A., & Vasiljević, P. (2019). Genotoxic and antigenotoxic potential of herbal mixture and five medicinal plants used in ethnopharmacology. South African Journal of Botany, 125, 290–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2019.07.043

[6] Coady, Y., & Boylan, F. (2014). Ethnopharmacology in Ireland: An overview. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 24(2), 197–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjp.2014.04.002

[7] Galvão, F., dos Santos, E., Gomes da Silva Dantas, F., Irlan da Silva Santos, J., da Paz Costa Sauda, T., Carvalho dos Santos, A., Carvalho Souza, R. I., da Silva Pinto, L., Ferreira Moraes, C. A., Sangalli, A., Leite Kassuya, C. A., Nogueira, C. R., & Pires de Oliveira, K. M. (2023). Chemical composition and effects of ethanolic extract and gel of Cochlospermum regium (Schrank) Pilg. Leaves on inflammation, pain, and wounds. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 302(October 2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2022.115881

[8] Rahayu, M., Kalima, T., Martgrita, M. M., Sembiring, C., Simangunsong, L., Elisabeth, S., Munawaroh, E., Astuti, I. P., Susiarti, S., Oryzanti, P., Sihotang, V. B. L., Purwanto, Y., & Nikmatullah, M. (2024). Ethnobotany and diversity of Citrus spp. (Rutaceae) as a source of “Kem-kem” traditional medicine used among the Karo sub-ethnic in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Heliyon, 10(9), e29721. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29721

[9] La Saita, W., Kesaulya, H., & Jambormias, E. (2023). Identifikasi Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional di Kecamatan Seram Utara Barat Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech, 2(2), 501–507. https://doi.org/10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2023.2.2.501

[10] Khair Ahsan, M. (2024). Antibacterial Activity of Ethanol Extract of Sirih Cina Leaves (Peperomia pellucida) Using TLC-Bioautography and Agar Diffusion Methods. In Journal Microbiology Science (Vol. 4, Issue 1).

[11] Priani, S. E., Fitrianingsih, S. P., Syafnir, L., & Radina, F. (2023). Formulasi Nanosuspensi Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Batang Kayu Manis dengan Metode Bottom-Up. Majalah Farmasetika, 8(4), 361. https://doi.org/10.24198/mfarmasetika.v8i4.46592

[12] Amin, A., Arwina Lestari, A., & Wati, A. (2024). PROFIL PENGGUNAAN TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL OLEH MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN BARAS SULAWESI BARAT PROFILE OF THE USE OF PLANTS FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE BY COMMUNITIES OF BARAS DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI (Vol. 07, Issue 2).

Downloads

Published

2025-12-05

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): J. Sains Kes.

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


Deprecated: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprecated in /home/jskff/public_html/plugins/generic/citations/CitationsPlugin.php on line 68

How to Cite

[1]
marwah mane, N. Awaluddin, and Hasriadi, “Studi Etnofarmakologi Tanaman Obat  Berkhasiat Analgetik Di Desa Soleh Kecamatan Huamual Belakang Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Provinsi Maluku: Ethnopharmacology Study Of Analgesıc-Healthy Medıcınal Plants In Soleh Vıllage, Huamual Belakang Dıstrıct, West Seram Regency, Maluku Provınce”, J. Sains. Kes, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 77–85, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.30872/jsk.v6i3.811.

Similar Articles

181-190 of 209

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.