Review: Pengaruh Faktor Risiko Terhadap Induksi Persalinan

Authors

  • Esmaya R. A. Adaniyah Universitas Mulawarman Author
  • Endang Sawitri Laboratorium Fisiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman Author
  • Erwin Ginting Laboratorium Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kandungan, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman Author

Keywords:

induksi persalinan, usia maternal, jumlah paritas, indeks massa tubuh, skor Bishop

Abstract

Induksi persalinan telah menjadi salah satu intervensi yang paling umum dalam kebidanan modern, dimana semakin banyak wanita hamil di seluruh dunia yang menerima intervensi induksi persalinan untuk melahirkan bayi mereka. Induksi persalinan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor risiko. Systematic review ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi bagaimana pengaruh faktor risiko terhadap induksi persalinan. Systematic review ini dilakukan dengan pencarian studi pada database atau search engine yang dapat diakses seperti Pubmed, Clinical Key, Google Scholar, Research Gate, atau Science Direct, dan dibatasi terbitan tahun 2015-2020 dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris. Hasil pencarian diperoleh sebanyak 270 studi dan tersisa 48 studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan usia maternal tidak mempengaruhi induksi persalinan pada 71,1% hasil studi, jumlah paritas mempengaruhi induksi persalinan pada 90 % hasil studi, indeks massa tubuh mempengaruhi induksi persalinan pada 66,7% hasil studi, dan skor Bishop mempengaruhi induksi persalinan pada 90,3% hasil studi. Disimpulkan bahwa usia maternal tidak mempengaruhi induksi persalinan, tetapi jumlah paritas, indeks massa tubuh dan skor Bishop mempengaruhi induksi persalinan pada sebagian besar studi yang diinklusi

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Published

2024-11-14

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 6 (2021): J. Sains Kes.

Section

Review

How to Cite

[1]
E. R. A. Adaniyah, E. . Sawitri, and E. . Ginting, “Review: Pengaruh Faktor Risiko Terhadap Induksi Persalinan”, J. Sains. Kes, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 909–916, Nov. 2024, Accessed: Nov. 24, 2025. [Online]. Available: http://jsk.ff.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JSK/article/view/524

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