Skrining Fitokimia dan Bioaktivitas Tumbuhan Bakau Api-Api Putih (Avicennia alba Blume)

Authors

  • Erwin Erwin Department of Chemistry, Mathematics and Natural Sciences Faculty, Mulawarman University, Samarinda-75119, (Kalimantan Timur) Indonesia Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7050-7243
  • Dedi Nuryadi Department of Chemistry, Mathematics and Natural Sciences Faculty, Mulawarman University, Samarinda-75119, (Kalimantan Timur) Indonesia Author
  • Usman Usman Study Program of Chemical Education, Faculty of Teacher Trainer and Education, Mulawarman University, Samarinda-75119, (Kalimantan Timur) Indonesia Author

Keywords:

Bakau api-api putih, Avicennia alba Blume, fitokimia, toksisitas, BSLT

Abstract

Penelitian tentang skrining fitokimia dan biokaktivitas ekstrak batang, kulit batang dan daun Bakau Api-api putih telah dilakukan. Masing-masing 100 gram bagian tumbuhan diekstraksi dengan cara maserasi menggunakan metanol selama 2 kali 24 jam.  Ekstrak kulit batang, kayu batang dan daun diperoleh sebanyak 7,911 (7,91%), 10,112 (10,11%),  dan 12,529 (12,53%) gram, secara berturut-turut. Berdasarkan hasil uji fitokimia semua bagian tumbuhan mengandung flavonoid, kuinon, alkaloid, fenolik, sedangkan steroid hanya terkandung dalam ekstrak kulit batang.  Hasil uji toksisitas dengan metode BSLT menunjukkan semua ekstrak  termasuk katagori toksik dengan nilai LC50 adalah ekstrak kayu batang 223,12 mg/mL, kulit batang 118,67 mg/mL dan daun 143,36 mg/mL.

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Published

2024-11-14

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): J. Sains Kes.

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Skrining Fitokimia dan Bioaktivitas Tumbuhan Bakau Api-Api Putih (Avicennia alba Blume). (2024). Jurnal Sains Dan Kesehatan, 2(4), 311-315. https://jsk.ff.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JSK/article/view/192