Aktivitas Fisik dan Risiko PPOK pada Pengemudi Becak di Surabaya

Physical Activities and COPD Risks in Pedicab Drivers in Surabaya

Authors

  • Amelia Lorensia Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Surabaya Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9746-0606
  • Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Surabaya (UBAYA) Author
  • Noer Lailatul Istiqomah Department of Clinical-Community Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Surabaya (UBAYA) Author
  • I Nyoman Yoga Diputra Department of Clinical-Community Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Surabaya (UBAYA) Author

Keywords:

Aktivitas Fisik, Fungsi Paru, Pengemudi Becak, Spirometri

Abstract

Pengemudi becak cenderung memilik tingkat ekonomi yang rendah dan merokok merupakan suatu kebiasaan sosial yang sangat berisiko mengalami gangguan fungsi paru, namun juga tergolong memiliki aktivitas fisik rutin dilakukan saat mengayuh becak. Tujuan penelitian ini hendak mengetahui aktifitas fisik dan risiko PPOK dari nilai fungsi paru pada pengemudi becak di Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini berupa desain penelitian cross-sectional pada bulan Maret-Desember 2018. Lokasi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berada di sekitar wilayah Surabaya. Variabel penelitian dalam penelitian ini meliputi: gangguan fungsi paru dengan pengukuran spirometri dan aktivitas fisik dengan kuesioner International Physical Activity Questionnare (IPAQ). Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Responden dalam penelitian ini seluruhnya adalah laki-laki berjumlah 188 orang. Sebagian besar responden memiliki gangguan fungsi paru sedang sebesar 82,45%. Responden dengan gangguan fungsi paru memiliki profil aktivitas fisik tinggi sebesar 1 orang (0,61%); profil aktivitas fisik sedang sebesar 155 orang (95,09%) dan dan profil aktivitas fisik rendah sebesar 7 orang (4,29%). Responden dengan non gangguan fungsi paru memiliki profil aktivitas fisik sedang sebesar 25 orang (100%). Oleh karena itu, perlu penelitian lebih lanjut factor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi penurunan fungsi paru dari pengemudi becak selain aktivitas fisik.

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Published

2024-11-14

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 5 (2021): J. Sains Kes.

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Aktivitas Fisik dan Risiko PPOK pada Pengemudi Becak di Surabaya: Physical Activities and COPD Risks in Pedicab Drivers in Surabaya. (2024). Jurnal Sains Dan Kesehatan, 3(5), 706-714. https://jsk.ff.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JSK/article/view/492