Jumlah Koloni Streptococcus mutans pada Anak Asma dengan Pemberian Probiotik Lactobacillus reuteri

Total Colony of Streptococcus mutans in Asthmatic Children with Feeding Probiotics Lactobacillus reuteri

Authors

  • Nydia Hanan Mulawarman University Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1402-4789
  • Teguh Budi Wibowo Department of Pediatric Dentistry - Airlangga University, Surabaya- Indonesia Author
  • FX Suhariadji Department of Pediatric Dentistry - Airlangga University, Surabaya- Indonesia Author

Keywords:

Total Koloni, Streptococcus mutans, Probiotik Lactobacillus reuteri, Anak penderita asma

Abstract

Beberapa kondisi kesehatan gigi dan mulut sering dikaitkan dengan asma yang diderita oleh anak-anak. Salah satunya adalah meningkatnya kejadian karies gigi serta penurunan produksi saliva, juga perubahan kondisi rongga mulut yang berpeluang menyebabkan terjadinya karies. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah koloni Streptococcus mutans pada anak asma yang diberi pakan probiotik Lactobacillus reuteri. Penelitian ini melibatkan empat belas subjek berusia 9-12 tahun, tujuh anak penderita asma dan tujuh anak non-asma (kelompok kontrol). Plak subjek diambil kemudian dihitung koloninya. Setelah pengambilan plak, sampel diminta untuk meminum tablet probiotik dua kali sehari setelah makan. Dilakukan selama 2 minggu. Perhitungan jumlah koloni Streptococcus mutans sebelum dan sesudah pemberian tablet hisap probiotik pada anak kelompok asma dan kelompok kontrol. Rerata jumlah Streptococcus mutans sebelum pemberian probiotik pada anak penderita asma yaitu 23,71x104 CFU/ml dan setelah pemberian probiotik 10,14x104 CFU/ml. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol (non-asma), jumlah Streptococcus mutans sebelum pemberian probiotik adalah 14,29 x104 CFU/ml dan setelah pemberian probiotik 9,43x104 CFU/ml.  Lactobacillus reuteri probiotik tablet hisap dapat menurunkan jumlah Streptococcus mutans di rongga mulut anak penderita asma.

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Published

2024-11-14

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 5 (2021): J. Sains Kes.

Section

Articles

How to Cite

[1]
N. Hanan, T. B. Wibowo, and F. Suhariadji, “Jumlah Koloni Streptococcus mutans pada Anak Asma dengan Pemberian Probiotik Lactobacillus reuteri: Total Colony of Streptococcus mutans in Asthmatic Children with Feeding Probiotics Lactobacillus reuteri”, J. Sains. Kes, vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 737–741, Nov. 2024, Accessed: Oct. 13, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://jsk.ff.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JSK/article/view/497

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